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Statue of Lady Justice holding scales, representing civil litigation in Texas

Civil Law · Dallas, TX

Civil Law Attorney in Dallas, TX

Overview

Civil Law representation in Dallas and North Texas

Civil disputes are rarely about the law at first. They are about a contractor who took the deposit and stopped answering, a landlord withholding a deposit that was never in dispute, a neighbor's fence sitting three feet inside your property line, or a debt buyer suing on an account with no documentation behind it. What turns those into legal problems is that the other side has decided not to fix it.

Herrera Bautista PC handles civil matters on both sides of the docket — plaintiffs who need to be made whole and defendants who have been sued and need a real defense rather than a default judgment. The first thing we do is measure the dispute honestly: what the contract and the evidence support, what recovery is realistically available, what it will cost to pursue, and whether a demand letter or mediation gets you there faster than a lawsuit would.

Texas civil deadlines are unforgiving and vary by claim type — commonly two years for many tort claims and four for breach of written contract, with shorter windows in specific situations such as certain landlord and construction claims. Bring us the paperwork early and you keep every option open.

What We Handle

Civil Law matters we take on

If your situation is not on this list, ask anyway — the consultation is free and we will tell you where it belongs.

  • Breach of contract claims and defenses
  • Real estate and property disputes, including boundary and title issues
  • Landlord-tenant disputes and security deposit claims
  • Construction and home improvement disputes
  • Debt collection defense and disputed accounts
  • Fraud, misrepresentation and deceptive trade practice claims
  • Business disputes between partners, members and shareholders
  • Deed, easement and quiet title matters
  • Homeowners association (HOA) disputes
  • Insurance claim denials and underpayment disputes
  • Demand letters, settlement negotiation and mediation
  • Judgment enforcement and collection after you have won

The Process

How a civil law matter moves forward

  1. 01

    Case Assessment

    We read the contract, the correspondence and the evidence, then tell you what the claim or defense is genuinely worth — including when the answer is that litigation is not economical.

  2. 02

    Demand & Negotiation

    A well-documented demand letter resolves a surprising share of civil disputes, and Texas law requires pre-suit notice for certain claims in any event.

  3. 03

    Filing & Discovery

    If it does not resolve, we file in the appropriate court and use discovery to get the documents and testimony that make your position concrete.

  4. 04

    Trial or Settlement

    Most civil cases settle, often at mediation. We prepare as though yours will be tried, because that is what makes a settlement number move.

Why Herrera Bautista PC

Why clients hire us for these cases

  • 01

    Cost-aware from day one

    We will tell you when the likely recovery does not justify the fight. Clients remember the attorney who saved them from a bad case as much as the one who won a good one.

  • 02

    Both sides of the docket

    Handling claims and defenses alike means we can anticipate the arguments coming back at you, because we have made them.

  • 03

    Written work that holds up

    Contracts, demand letters and pleadings are drafted to survive scrutiny — the same standard we apply to the business documents we draft on the commercial side.

Client Feedback

What civil law clients say

Sample feedback shown while our Google Business Profile is being set up.

  • A contractor took our deposit and disappeared. The demand letter alone got a response after months of being ignored.
    N. CastilloDallas, TXCivil Law
  • I was sued by a debt buyer and nearly ignored it. They answered the suit on time and made the other side actually prove what they claimed to own.
    W. TranGarland, TXCivil Law
  • My landlord kept the deposit with no itemization. They knew exactly what the Property Code required and how to document it.
    P. MoreauArlington, TXCivil Law

Questions about a civil law matter?

Tell us what happened and we will tell you where you stand. Consultations are free, confidential, and available in English and Spanish.

FAQ

Civil Law questions we hear

General information only — every case turns on its own facts. For an answer about your situation, call us.

It depends on the claim. Breach of a written contract generally carries a four-year limitations period, while many personal injury and property damage claims carry two years. Some claims have shorter or specialized deadlines, and certain claims require written notice before suit. Because the clock usually starts when the claim accrues rather than when you discover the problem, do not assume you have time.

Sometimes, and the venue matters. Texas justice courts handle claims up to $20,000 with simplified procedure and lower costs, which makes modest disputes viable. For larger claims we look at recoverable attorney's fees — available in breach of contract and some statutory claims — and at whether the other side can actually pay a judgment.

Do not ignore it. Failing to answer within the deadline results in a default judgment, which can lead to wage garnishment restrictions being tested, bank account freezes and liens. Many collection suits are brought by companies that bought the debt and lack complete documentation, and requiring proof of ownership and the account history is a legitimate and often effective defense.

Possibly. Texas Property Code requires a landlord to refund a deposit or provide a written itemization of deductions within 30 days after you surrender the premises and give a forwarding address. A landlord who acts in bad faith can be liable for statutory damages plus the deposit and attorney's fees. The forwarding address requirement matters, so tell us exactly what you sent and when.

Mediation is a settlement conference led by a neutral third party who has no power to rule against you. Texas courts frequently order it before trial, and it resolves a large share of civil cases. It is confidential, and nothing said there can be used later if the case does not settle.

In some cases. Texas allows recovery of reasonable attorney's fees in breach of contract claims and under various statutes, but not in every kind of dispute — and recovery generally requires you to prevail and to have given proper presentment. We will tell you at the outset whether fees are on the table in your case.

Start with a free consultation.

One conversation is usually enough to know whether you need an attorney and what your options are. There is no cost and no obligation.

  • Free Consultation
  • Licensed in Texas
  • Multi-Practice Legal Team
  • Serving Dallas & Surrounding Counties
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